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The Australian Curriculum
It is important to note that the new Australian
Curriculum is being progressively implemented from 2012. Over the
next few years Banksia Park Primary School will utilize a mixture of the Australian
Curriculum and the Western Australian Curriculum
Framework. Click here for information regarding the
Curriculum
Framework.
INTRODUCTION
The Australian Curriculum sets out the core knowledge,
understanding, skills and general capabilities important for all
Australian students. The Australian Curriculum describes the
learning entitlement of students as a foundation for their
future learning, growth and active participation in the
Australian community. It makes clear what all young Australians
should learn as they progress through schooling. It is the
foundation for high quality teaching to meet the needs of all
Australian students.
The Australian Curriculum encompasses
all years of schooling from Foundation to Year 10. In the
context of Western Australia the Foundation Year described is
our Pre-Primary Year.
OVERVIEW
The development of the Australian Curriculum
was guided by
the Melbourne Declaration on Educational Goals for Young
Australians which was adopted by the Council of State and
Territory Education Ministers in December 2008. The
Melbourne Declaration emphasises the importance of
knowledge, understanding and skills of learning areas,
general capabilities and cross-curriculum priorities as the
basis for a curriculum designed to support 21st century
learning.
The Australian Curriculum describes a learning
entitlement for each Australian student that provides a
foundation for successful, lifelong learning and
participation in the Australian community. It acknowledges
that the needs and interests of students will vary, and that
schools and teachers will plan from the curriculum in ways
that respond to those needs and interests. The Australian
Curriculum acknowledges the changing ways in which young
people will learn and the challenges that will continue to
shape their learning in the future.
The Australian Curriculum is developed for all learning
areas set out in the Melbourne Declaration.
These include:
- English,
- Mathematics,
- Science,
- History;
- Geography,
- Languages,
- The Arts,
- Economics,
- Business,
- Civics and Citizenship,
- Health and Physical
Education,
- Information and Communication
Technology,
- Design and Technology.
The information for each learning area includes:
- a statement of rationale and a set of aims
- an overview of how the learning area is organised
- year level descriptions
- content descriptions (knowledge, understanding and
skills)
- content elaborations to provide additional clarity
by way of illustrative examples only
- achievement standards that describe the quality of
learning (the depth of understanding, extent of
knowledge and sophistication of skill) expected of
students at each year level
- annotated student work samples that illustrate the
achievement standard at each year level
- a glossary to support a consistent understanding of
terms used in the learning area
Click here to see full details of the Australian Curriculum.
Increasingly, in a world where knowledge
itself is constantly growing and evolving,
students need to develop a set of skills,
behaviours and dispositions, or general
capabilities that apply across discipline
content and equip them to be lifelong
learners able to operate with confidence in
a complex, information-rich, globalised
world.
The Australian Curriculum includes a
focus on seven general capabilities
(literacy, numeracy, information and
communication technology competence,
critical and creative thinking, ethical
behaviour, personal and social competence
and intercultural understanding) and three
cross-curriculum priorities (Aboriginal and
Torres Strait Islander histories and
cultures, Asia and Australia’s engagement
with Asia and Sustainability).
General
capabilities in the Australian Curriculum
General capabilities are a key dimension
of the Australian Curriculum and are addressed explicitly in the
content of the learning areas. They play a significant role in
realising the goals set out in the Melbourne Declaration on
Educational Goals for Young Australians that all young people in
Australia should be supported to become successful learners,
confident and creative individuals, and active and informed
citizens.
The Melbourne Declaration identifies essential skills for
twenty-first century learners – in literacy, numeracy,
information and communication technology (ICT), thinking,
creativity, teamwork and communication. It describes individuals
who can manage their own wellbeing, relate well to others, make
informed decisions about their lives, become citizens who behave
with ethical integrity, relate to and communicate across
cultures, work for the common good and act with responsibility
at local, regional and global levels.
The general capabilities encompass the
knowledge, skills, behaviours and dispositions that, together
with curriculum content in each learning area and the
cross-curriculum priorities, will assist students to live and
work successfully in the twenty-first century. They complement
the key learning outcomes of the Early Years Learning Framework –
that children have a strong sense of identity and wellbeing, are
connected with and contribute to their world, are confident and
involved learners and effective communicators.
The Australian Curriculum includes seven general
capabilities:

Cross-Curriculum Priorities
The Australian Curriculum has been written to equip young
Australians with the skills, knowledge and understanding that
will enable them to engage effectively with and prosper in a
globalised world. Students will gain personal and social
benefits, be better equipped to make sense of the world in which
they live and make an important contribution to building the
social, intellectual and creative capital of our nation.
Accordingly, the Australian Curriculum
is both relevant
to the lives of students and addresses the contemporary issues
they face. With these considerations the curriculum gives special attention to these three
priorities:
These Cross-curriculum priorities are embedded in all learning
areas. They will have a strong but varying presence depending on
their relevance to the learning areas.
***** ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The information on
this page is derived from the
Australian Curriculum.
Further details about any aspect can be found on their
website.
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